Release overview
Mac OS X Leopard 10.5 went on sale on October 26, 2007. The release joined a redesigned desktop and Finder with Stacks, Quick Look, Spaces, Time Machine, remote file access, new Mail and iChat workflows, refreshed bundled applications, a dual-architecture platform baseline, and a revised developer toolchain.[1][2]
Development and release
Apple presented a near-final Leopard build on June 11 with an October target. Its October 16 announcement set public sales for Friday, October 26 at 6:00 p.m. through Apple retail stores and authorized resellers, while accepting online pre-orders before release.[3][4]
Desktop, files, and recovery
Stacks and a more consistent window design reshaped the desktop, while Finder added Cover Flow, a redesigned sidebar, network browsing and search, and Back to My Mac. Quick Look reduced the need to open files just to inspect them; Spaces separated work into multiple desktops; and Time Machine added automated history plus file and full-system recovery.[5][6]
Communication and bundled applications
Mail gained stationery, Notes, To Dos, data detectors, and RSS. iChat added presentations, screen sharing, and effects. Parental Controls, Boot Camp, Web Clip, Photo Booth, Dictionary, iCal, and Front Row broadened the rest of the client release.[7]
Platform and developer technology
Apple documented 64-bit application support alongside 32-bit software, Core Animation, and a final developer suite that included Xcode 3, Interface Builder 3, Instruments, Dashcode, and DTrace. These entries describe Apple's shipped platform record; they do not adopt the near-final Xray product name where the final technical specification instead lists Instruments.[8][9]
Installation and compatibility
The single-user US retail price was $129. Apple's final specification supports listed Intel and PowerPC Macs with at least 512MB of memory, a DVD drive, and 9GB of free storage. The included guide describes upgrade, Archive and Install, and Erase and Install workflows from the installation disc.[10][11][12]
Early sales
On October 30, Apple reported more than two million Leopard copies sold or delivered under maintenance agreements during the first weekend, including retail, reseller, online, maintenance, and new-Mac channels. This is an Apple-supplied shipment and sales claim, retained as launch-history context rather than an independently audited adoption measure.[13]
Evidence boundary
This article records the initial 10.5 public package only. Apple's archived security chronology contains no initial Leopard 10.5 entry and separately lists 10.5.1 on November 15. The retained 10.5.1 advisory describes later firewall repairs, so none are projected back to October 26. June-only claims that final sources do not confirm—including Time Machine backup to an AirPort Extreme attached disk—are excluded, and no undocumented behavior or build number is inferred.[14][15][16][17]