Release appearance
macOS 10.6 Public
Recorded context
About this appearance
Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10.6 went on sale August 28, 2009 with documented system refinements, 64-bit and developer-platform work, QuickTime X, Exchange integration, accessibility improvements, and an Intel-only installation baseline.
- Date
- Aug 28, 2009
- Availability
- available
- Revision
- No
Release notes
What changed
Original editorial synthesis. Linked references appear with the claims they support and in the source ledger.
Public release
Apple announced on August 24 that Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10.6 would go on sale Friday, August 28 through its retail stores and authorized resellers, with online preorders already open. That dated announcement controls this public event and replaces the June plan to ship in September.[1][2]
Confirmed shipped scope
The structured entries cover the retained launch record's Finder, Mail, Time Machine, Dock, QuickTime X, Safari, installed-size, 64-bit, Grand Central Dispatch, OpenCL, Exchange, VoiceOver trackpad, installation, and upgrade-path claims. Technical specifications supply hardware and service limits where the launch announcement is broad.[3][4][5][6]
Developer preview versus public evidence
The June 9, 2008 milestone is explicitly documented by Apple as a developer preview. Its planned technologies provide development context, but no article, build number, beta change set, or public availability is attached to that non-public milestone. Only claims confirmed again by launch-era sources appear as public structured changes.[7][8][9]
Pre-release figures superseded
Apple's June and August pages use different benchmark and storage numbers. The June page reported separate Mail loading and search figures, an up-to-50-percent initial Time Machine improvement, and up to 6 GB recovered after installation; the final announcement instead reported Mail loading up to twice as fast, Time Machine up to 80 percent faster, and up to 7 GB recovered. The public entries use the later figures and keep both sets identified as Apple-authored claims.[10][11]
Hardware and service limits
Installing the system required an Intel Mac, 1 GB of memory, 5 GB of free space, and a DVD drive. OpenCL, 64-bit operation, Grand Central Dispatch, QuickTime capture and acceleration, Time Machine, and Exchange each had additional requirements, so the existence of a release-level feature does not imply support on every eligible Mac or server environment.[12]
Accessibility evidence boundary
VoiceOver trackpad navigation is included because Apple's June announcement identifies the integration as new and its August 2009 10.6 accessibility record documents both VoiceOver and Multi-Touch gesture input on supported hardware. The announcement's separate wireless and multiple braille-display statements are not promoted into structured changes because the retained August template does not repeat those specific claims.[13][14]
Version and security boundary
This page represents 10.6 only. Apple's archived security index first lists 10.6.1 on September 10 and 10.6.2 on November 2, while listing no Snow Leopard launch security entry on August 28. Neither point version exists as a local releaseVersion route, so this bundle creates neither and imports no later fixes or build identity.[15]
Source ledger
References
Sources are linked to the claims they support. Publication and access dates are shown when available.
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Public-sale date and distribution channels
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · Superseded September availability plan
- Mac OS X version 10.6 Snow Leopard VPAT (8-2009)
Apple Accessibility · Apple · 2026-07-30 · 10.6 accessibility and gesture record
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · General requirements, feature-specific requirements, and key technologies
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Launch refinements through Pricing & Availability
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · VoiceOver and Multi-Touch announcement
- Apple Previews Mac OS X Snow Leopard to Developers
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2008-06-09T00:00:00.000Z · Developer-preview framing and planned scope
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Final public scope and availability
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Retained 10.6 technical scope
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Final performance and space figures
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · June performance and space figures
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · General requirements and feature-specific requirements
- Mac OS X version 10.6 Snow Leopard VPAT (8-2009)
Apple Accessibility · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Pages 1–2 and 9–10; VoiceOver and supported trackpad gestures
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · VoiceOver, Multi-Touch, and braille statements
- Apple security updates (15-Jan-2008 to 03-Dec-2009)
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · 2009 security table; 10.6.1 and 10.6.2 chronology
- Apple Previews Mac OS X Snow Leopard to Developers
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2008-06-09T00:00:00.000Z · 2008 code-named Grand Central preview
Used only to document the technology's pre-launch development trail.
- Apple Previews Mac OS X Snow Leopard to Developers
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2008-06-09T00:00:00.000Z · 2008 OpenCL preview
Used only as development context for the launch-confirmed technology.
- Apple security updates (15-Jan-2008 to 03-Dec-2009)
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · 2008–2009 security chronology
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · 64-bit processor support and 32-bit app compatibility
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · 64-bit system-application list
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · Accessibility features; VoiceOver and Multi-Touch
- Mac OS X version 10.6 Snow Leopard VPAT (8-2009)
Apple Accessibility · Apple · 2026-07-30 · August 2009 Snow Leopard VPAT
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · August 28 public-sale announcement
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Core technologies; Grand Central Dispatch
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Core technologies; OpenCL
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Exchange support; Address Book and global address lists
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Exchange support; iCal and meeting invitations
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Exchange support; Mail
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Exchange support; Spotlight and Quick Look integration
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Feature-specific requirements and key technologies; Grand Central Dispatch
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Feature-specific requirements and key technologies; OpenCL
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Feature-specific requirements; 64-bit support
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Feature-specific requirements; Exchange Support
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Feature-specific requirements; Time Machine
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · General requirements
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Installed-size and up-to-7-GB statement
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · June 8, 2009 unveiling
- Apple Previews Mac OS X Snow Leopard to Developers
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2008-06-09T00:00:00.000Z · June 9, 2008 developer preview
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · June Mail performance figures
The June figures were pre-release claims and are retained only as superseded context; the August launch statement controls.
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · June up-to-50-percent Time Machine claim
Included only to document the figure superseded by the final announcement.
- Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-06-08T00:00:00.000Z · June up-to-6-GB statement
Included only as a superseded pre-release figure.
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Launch refinements and first performance-testing footnote
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Launch refinements; Dock and Exposé
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Launch refinements; QuickTime X
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Launch refinements; responsive Finder
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Launch refinements; Safari plug-in resilience
- Mac OS X version 10.6 Snow Leopard VPAT (8-2009)
Apple Accessibility · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Pages 1–2 and 9–10; VoiceOver and Multi-Touch gesture support
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Pricing & Availability; Intel and memory baseline
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Pricing & Availability; Leopard and Tiger upgrade paths
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · QuickTime X movie capture and H.264 hardware-acceleration requirements
- Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28
Apple Newsroom · Apple · 2009-08-24T00:00:00.000Z · Safari refinement and second performance-testing footnote
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · Snow Leopard technical specifications
- Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications
Apple Support · Apple · 2026-07-30 · What's in the Box; installation DVD
Release changes
Changed in this release
Features, fixes, removals, and regressions first observed in this release record.
enhancement · changed
Faster initial Time Machine backup
The launch material raised Apple's earlier pre-release estimate and reported an up-to-80-percent improvement for the first backup. It remains a qualified Apple test result, and Time Machine still required a separate drive or Time Capsule.
- [1] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · Feature-specific requirements; Time Machine
- [2] Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard · June up-to-50-percent Time Machine claim
- [3] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Launch refinements and first performance-testing footnote
enhancement · changed
VoiceOver navigation with a Multi-Touch trackpad
Apple's June unveiling identified trackpad navigation as a new Snow Leopard accessibility capability. Its August 2009 accessibility record confirms VoiceOver as the built-in screen reader and documents flick, drag, pinch, and tap input on Macs equipped with a Multi-Touch trackpad.
- [1] Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard · Accessibility features; VoiceOver and Multi-Touch
- [2] Mac OS X version 10.6 Snow Leopard VPAT (8-2009) · Pages 1–2 and 9–10; VoiceOver and Multi-Touch gesture support
feature · introduced
Exchange directory support in Address Book
Address Book could search and manage Exchange contacts, including access to the organization's global address list, within the built-in Mac contact application.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Exchange support; Address Book and global address lists
- [2] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · Feature-specific requirements; Exchange Support
compatibility · changed
Intel-only installation baseline
The release's retained technical specification establishes the minimum computer, memory, storage, and installation-media requirements. Individual features imposed additional hardware, peripheral, network, or server requirements.
- [1] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · General requirements
- [2] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Pricing & Availability; Intel and memory baseline
feature · introduced
Built-in Exchange email support
Mail could send and receive Exchange email without a separate desktop client. Apple's technical specification required Exchange Server 2007 Service Pack 1 Update Rollup 4, with Autodiscovery enabled for automatic setup.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Exchange support; Mail
- [2] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · Feature-specific requirements; Exchange Support
enhancement · changed
Finder responsiveness refinements
Apple presented Finder responsiveness as part of the release's system-wide refinement program. The claim remains attributed to Apple rather than being treated as an independent performance measurement.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Launch refinements; responsive Finder
enhancement · changed
64-bit Safari 4
Safari moved into the release's 64-bit system-application set. Apple's speed figure compared prerelease 64-bit and 32-bit Safari 4 with SunSpider and was explicitly subject to system, network, and other variables.
- [1] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · Feature-specific requirements; 64-bit support
- [2] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Safari refinement and second performance-testing footnote
enhancement · changed
Exchange data in Spotlight and Quick Look
Exchange integration extended beyond the three client applications into OS X search and preview surfaces, allowing supported server-backed information to participate in established system workflows.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Exchange support; Spotlight and Quick Look integration
compatibility · changed
64-bit platform support with 32-bit app compatibility
Apple positioned the 64-bit work as a way to use larger memory configurations and improve platform performance and security without requiring existing 32-bit applications to disappear. Actual 64-bit support required a Mac with a 64-bit processor.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · 64-bit processor support and 32-bit app compatibility
- [2] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · Feature-specific requirements; 64-bit support
enhancement · changed
Exposé integration in the Dock
The release connected window overview behavior to Dock interactions, making Exposé part of an existing application-launching and switching surface.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Launch refinements; Dock and Exposé
feature · introduced
QuickTime X player
QuickTime X consolidated common playback and lightweight creation tasks in a redesigned application. Movie capture depended on a compatible built-in or external camera, and hardware-accelerated H.264 playback required an NVIDIA 9400M graphics processor.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Launch refinements; QuickTime X
- [2] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · QuickTime X movie capture and H.264 hardware-acceleration requirements
enhancement · changed
Safari plug-in crash resilience
The browser was designed so a failing plug-in was less likely to take down the full Safari application. Apple's launch page confirms the resilience goal but does not supply a reproducible failure-rate comparison.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Launch refinements; Safari plug-in resilience
feature · introduced
Exchange meeting support in iCal
The built-in calendar could create and respond to Exchange meeting invitations. The same Exchange server and Autodiscovery limitations documented for the release applied to this integration.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Exchange support; iCal and meeting invitations
- [2] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · Feature-specific requirements; Exchange Support
developerApi · introduced
OpenCL general-purpose GPU computing
OpenCL exposed a C-based, open-standard approach to general-purpose GPU work. Support was hardware-specific at launch: Apple's retained specification names a finite set of NVIDIA and ATI graphics processors rather than every Snow Leopard-compatible Mac.
- [1] Apple Previews Mac OS X Snow Leopard to Developers · 2008 OpenCL preview
- [2] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Core technologies; OpenCL
- [3] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · Feature-specific requirements and key technologies; OpenCL
enhancement · changed
Mail loading performance
The public announcement reported an up-to-two-times message-loading result from Apple's own prerelease comparison. Hardware, network, file size, data set, and other variables were explicitly identified as factors, so this is a vendor benchmark rather than a universal result.
- [1] Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard · June Mail performance figures
- [2] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Launch refinements and first performance-testing footnote
behavior · changed
64-bit system applications
Several high-use built-in applications shipped as 64-bit software for the first time in Apple's OS X line. This claim is limited to the applications Apple named and does not imply that every included application was 64-bit.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · 64-bit system-application list
developerApi · introduced
Grand Central Dispatch
Grand Central Dispatch supplied a system-level programming model intended to help software distribute work across multiple processor cores. Apple listed a multicore processor as a requirement for the technology.
- [1] Apple Previews Mac OS X Snow Leopard to Developers · 2008 code-named Grand Central preview
- [2] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Core technologies; Grand Central Dispatch
- [3] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · Feature-specific requirements and key technologies; Grand Central Dispatch
enhancement · changed
Smaller installed footprint
The public launch statement used an up-to-7-GB space-recovery figure. A June announcement had said up to 6 GB, so the later public figure controls and neither number is presented as guaranteed on every Mac.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Installed-size and up-to-7-GB statement
- [2] Apple Unveils Mac OS X Snow Leopard · June up-to-6-GB statement
compatibility · changed
Leopard and Tiger upgrade paths
The initial release used retail and authorized-reseller distribution with online preorders and installation media, not a modern over-the-air rollout. Leopard users could buy Snow Leopard alone; eligible Tiger users were offered a bundle that also contained iLife '09 and iWork '09.
- [1] Apple to Ship Mac OS X Snow Leopard on August 28 · Pricing & Availability; Leopard and Tiger upgrade paths
- [2] Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard - Technical Specifications · What's in the Box; installation DVD